Make a multi language website using the Laravel 9 apps; We will learn how to develop a multi language website using Laravel 9 apps with this guide.
Table of Contents
- Install Laravel
- Create Lang Files
- Create Routes
- Create Controller
- Create View
- Create Middleware
- Start Laravel App
Install Laravel
Use the command prompt to run the following command to install the Laravel app on your computer:
composer create-project laravel/laravel example-app
Create Lang Files
Create the following files and folders in the lang folder for the languages of English, French, and Spanish:
resources/lang/en/messages.php
<?php return [ 'title' => 'This is English Language Title.', ];
resources/lang/fr/messages.php
<?php return [ 'title' => 'Ceci est le titre fr langue anglaise.', resources/lang/sp/messages.php ];
resources/lang/sp/messages.php
<?php return [ 'title' => "Il s'agit du titre en langue espagnole.", ];
Create Routes
Open web.php in the routes directory. Create two routes by doing the following: one route will display the dashboard page with a language dropdown; the second way will allow you to modify the language logic.
<?php
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;
use App\Http\Controllers\LangController;
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Web Routes
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Here is where you can register web routes for your application. These
| routes are loaded by the RouteServiceProvider within a group which
| contains the "web" middleware group. Now create something great!
|
*/
Route::get('lang/home', [LangController::class, 'index']);
Route::get('lang/change', [LangController::class, 'change'])->name('changeLang');
Create LangController Controller
Use the command prompt to create a LangController file by entering the following command:
php artisan make:controller LangController
then open the LangController.php file by going to app/http/controllers directory. Add the subsequent code after that:
<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use App;
class LangController extends Controller
{
/**
* Display a listing of the resource.
*
* @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
*/
public function index()
{
return view('lang');
}
/**
* Display a listing of the resource.
*
* @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
*/
public function change(Request $request)
{
App::setLocale($request->lang);
session()->put('locale', $request->lang);
return redirect()->back();
}
}
Create View
Create the lang.blade.php file by going to resources/views directory. Additionally, add the following code to the file lang.blade.php:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>How to Create Multi Language Website in Laravel - CodeSolutionStuff.com</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link href="//netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.2.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<h1>How to Create Multi Language Website in Laravel - CodeSolutionStuff.com</h1>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-2 col-md-offset-6 text-right">
<strong>Select Language: </strong>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<select class="form-control changeLang">
<option value="en" {{ session()->get('locale') == 'en' ? 'selected' : '' }}>English</option>
<option value="fr" {{ session()->get('locale') == 'fr' ? 'selected' : '' }}>France</option>
<option value="sp" {{ session()->get('locale') == 'sp' ? 'selected' : '' }}>Spanish</option>
</select>
</div>
</div>
<h1>{{ __('messages.title') }}</h1>
</div>
</body>
<script type="text/javascript">
var url = "{{ route('changeLang') }}";
$(".changeLang").change(function(){
window.location.href = url + "?lang="+ $(this).val();
});
</script>
</html>Create Middleware
Create Middleware
To establish a middleware that will manage the dynamic language we choose from the selection, run the following command at the command prompt:
php artisan make:middleware LanguageManager
Open the LanguageManager.php file by going to the app/Http/Middleware/ directory. and incorporate the subsequent code into it:
<?php
namespace App\Http\Middleware;
use Closure;
use App;
class LanguageManager
{
/**
* Handle an incoming request.
*
* @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
* @param \Closure $next
* @return mixed
*/
public function handle($request, Closure $next)
{
if (session()->has('locale')) {
App::setLocale(session()->get('locale'));
}
return $next($request);
}
}
Open the Kernel.php file by going to the app/Http/ directory. Middleware for registering is as follows:
<?php
namespace App\Http;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Kernel as HttpKernel;
class Kernel extends HttpKernel
{
....
/**
* The application's route middleware groups.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $middlewareGroups = [
'web' => [
\App\Http\Middleware\EncryptCookies::class,
\Illuminate\Cookie\Middleware\AddQueuedCookiesToResponse::class,
\Illuminate\Session\Middleware\StartSession::class,
\Illuminate\View\Middleware\ShareErrorsFromSession::class,
\App\Http\Middleware\VerifyCsrfToken::class,
\Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\SubstituteBindings::class,
\App\Http\Middleware\LanguageManager::class,
],
'api' => [
'throttle:60,1',
\Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\SubstituteBindings::class,
],
];
...
Start Laravel App
Run the following command at a command prompt to launch the Larave app:
php artisan serve
I hope Laravel 9 Create Multi Language Website Example Tutorial blog can help you